Deep Ocean
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Deep Ocean

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An ocean of liquid water might lurk below the icy crust of Pluto. And it might have been around since the little planet was born.
Scientists have based those conclusions in part on Pluto’s most prominent feature — a heart-shaped basin called Sputnik Planitia. It was discovered by the New Horizons spacecraft, which flew past Pluto six years ago.
The basin probably formed billions of years ago, when a giant asteroid hit the young world. The hole gouged by the collision most likely filled with water from the ocean, then was coated with ice when some of the atmosphere froze atop it.
New Horizons discovered a jumbled landscape on the other side of Pluto — a region of big ridges and cracks. The area might have been mangled by vibrations from the impact moving all the way through Pluto.
But a study suggests that to form such a large area of mangled terrain, Pluto must have had a deep but hidden ocean at the time of the impact. And the only way to keep the ocean from freezing was for Pluto to

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