Condor Galaxy
A pair of galaxies that’s more than 200 million light-years away is undergoing the galactic equivalent of a multi-car pile-up. Instead of destruction, though, the encounter produces life — a wave of starbirth that may have created millions of new stars.
The larger of the two galaxies is NGC 6872, also known as the Condor galaxy. It’s the biggest spiral galaxy yet seen, with two outstretched arms that sweep half a million light-years from tip to tip.
One reason the Condor’s wingspan is so large is because of a gravitational encounter with a second galaxy. Although this companion looks tiny compared to the Condor, it’s actually bigger than our own galaxy, the Milky Way.
About 130 million years ago, it began sliding past the Condor. Its gravity stretched out the Condor’s spiral arms. It also squeezed vast clouds of gas and dust in the arms, causing them to collapse and give birth to new stars — the “pile-up” part of their encounter.
The process continues today. The smaller galaxy appears
Comments